Political Influence and Advocacy Networks: The Impact of AIPAC on U.S. Foreign Policy


Alhila O. A. M., Ullah R.

II. Uluslararası Siyaset, Ekonomi ve İşletme Bilimleri Kongresi, Sinop, Turkey, 2 - 03 December 2025, (Summary Text)

  • Publication Type: Conference Paper / Summary Text
  • City: Sinop
  • Country: Turkey
  • Istanbul Gelisim University Affiliated: Yes

Abstract

The American Israel Public Affairs Committee (AIPAC) stands out as one of the most influential lobbying organizations in the United States, with a significant impact expected from its activities on domestic political processes and the formulation of U.S. foreign policy toward the world, particularly in the Middle East. During the last decades, AIPAC has developed an extremely powerful network for political advocacy, extending beyond traditional lobbying to employ community mobilization, strategic communication, and bipartisan engagement to secure continuous political support for Israel. The following study aims to explore exactly how the organizational structure, strategies of lobbying, and framing of policy issues enabled the alignment of Israeli strategic interests with American political and moral narratives. Based on a qualitative approach that relies primarily on secondary data analysis, including policy documents, academic literature, and media sources, this research investigates how discourse, funding, and political alliances converge to reinforce AIPAC's position as a shaper of US foreign and internal political agendas. This study not only examines AIPAC's extraordinary efficiency as an advocacy model but also offers a critical reflection on the ethical dimensions of its influence, particularly in those situations where political power has been mobilized to justify or sustain controversial policies in the Middle East. This piece of work will contribute to a better understanding of how organized advocacy networks function in modern international relations as instruments of political influence, and how similar models might be developed by other actors in ways that preserve ethical integrity and respect for human dignity.

 

Keywords: AIPAC, U.S. Foreign Policy, Israel, Advocacy Networks, Political Influence.