PUMICE AGGREGATE BASED LIGHTWEIGHT CONCRETES UNDER SULFURIC ACID ENVIRONMENT


Niş A., Al-Antaki T. S. W.

Revista Romana de Materiale/ Romanian Journal of Materials, cilt.52, sa.2, ss.194-202, 2022 (SCI-Expanded) identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 52 Sayı: 2
  • Basım Tarihi: 2022
  • Dergi Adı: Revista Romana de Materiale/ Romanian Journal of Materials
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, ABI/INFORM, Aerospace Database, Chemical Abstracts Core, Communication Abstracts, Metadex, Civil Engineering Abstracts
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.194-202
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: cement efficiency factor, durability, lightweight concrete, sulfuric acid resistance, volcanic pumice aggregate
  • İstanbul Gelişim Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

© 2022, Fundatia Serban Solacolu. All rights reserved.In this study, volcanic pumice aggregate incorporated different lightweight concretes (LWC) were investigated under a 5% sulfuric acid environment. For this purpose; OPC, OPC-FA, OPC-S, OPC-FA+S with 0%, 50%, and 100% pumice incorporations were manufactured considering cement efficiency factors for fly ash (FA) and slag (S) given in the TS13515 and EN 206-1 to evaluate the applicability of cement efficiency factors in the water and sulfuric acid environments. The visual appearance, weight change, and compressive strength tests were executed, and strength gain index and strength loss index parameters were utilized for the evaluation. The results indicated that the cement efficiency factors for the fly ash and slag were found appropriate for the pumice aggregate replacements up to 100% for the LWC incorporating only fly ash or slag. However, when the fly ash and slag were used together, the cement efficiency factors should be reduced from 0.4 to 0.35 for FA and from 0.8 to 0.75 for slag materials.