Investigation of gelatin/chitosan as potential biodegradable polymer flms on swelling behavior and methylene blue release kinetics


Koç F. E.

POLYMER BULLETIN, cilt.78, ss.3383-3398, 2020 (SCI-Expanded)

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 78
  • Basım Tarihi: 2020
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1007/s00289-020-03280-7
  • Dergi Adı: POLYMER BULLETIN
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, Academic Search Premier, PASCAL, Chimica, Compendex, INSPEC
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.3383-3398
  • İstanbul Gelişim Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

The aim of this study was to design genipin-cross-linked gelatin/chitosan flms and investigate the swelling behavior of these flms and also investigate the release kinetics for methylene blue as a model drug. It was shown that the change in the gelatin ratio did not have much efect on the swelling behavior, but the change in genipin concentration had a signifcant efect on the swelling behavior of the flms. The infuence of pH was investigated on the release profles of Methylene Blue. When the difusion exponent value of “n” was calculated, it was observed that the difusion type in an acidic environment (pH 1.5) changed from anomalous to less Fickian due to the increase in genipin ratio. In basic conditions (pH 8.0), completely anomalous difusion behavior was observed. As a result of the ninhydrin test, it was revealed that the cross-linking ratio reached up to 65% when 1.5% genipin was used. In the methylene blue model drug release studies, a very controllable release was observed, complying with the zero-order kinetic model at low pH (pH 1.5), except for the 1.5% genipin ratio. At high pH (pH 8.0), only 4.1 percent of the model drug was released. It was also observed that a zero-order kinetic model was seen for all genipin ratios. “K0,” the kinetic rate constant of model drug release, was calculated an average 0.025 mg.min−1 at pH 1.5 and 0.001 mg.min−1 at pH 8.0, respectively. These values show that release rate at pH 8.0 was signifcantly lower than at pH 1.5.