Performance evaluation of daylight in terms of visual comfort in design studios and classrooms


Creative Commons License

Yıldırım S. G., Küçükdoğu M. Ş.

Balkanlight 2024 Conference, İstanbul, Türkiye, 28 - 29 Kasım 2024, ss.1-10

  • Yayın Türü: Bildiri / Tam Metin Bildiri
  • Basıldığı Şehir: İstanbul
  • Basıldığı Ülke: Türkiye
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.1-10
  • İstanbul Gelişim Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

In educational buildings, in addition to classrooms where only the act of reading is carried out, studies that include different activities are also carried out. The design studio used for architecture and other branches of art is one of these. The spaces defined here can either exist within a newly designed building or be realized by transforming an existing building into an educational building. In this process, the daylighting of the planned or converted classrooms and design studios is important. This study covers a review on the performance evaluation methods of the daylighting of design studios and classrooms in educational buildings through computer programs and the examination of the computer programs used. The static metrics and climate-based metrics performed in the work plane are analyzed separately, and glare analyses are also presented. The daylight factor (DF) under overcast skies, and daylight autonomy (DA), useful daylight illuminance (UDI), which can use variables based on a certain time interval under different sky conditions, are the metrics used in the work plane. The studies examined are classified as the tools and methods of daylighting analysis for educational buildings and how they are used in different educational buildings is discussed. As a method, a systematic classification, analysis, evaluation and presentation of the literature review is made, and the study is actually a preliminary research of another scientific study to be conducted in the future. The study planned in the next phase involves the re-functioning of a building used as an office building by converting it into an educational building. Different transformations were applied on different floors of the building designed and used as a multi-storey office. As a result of this transformation, there is a need for performance analysis of the design studios and classrooms on different floors in terms of daylighting, and their role in integrated lighting needs to be revealed. The building automation system has an instant reflection through point light measurement and activates the artificial lighting system sufficiently when necessary. With the data to be obtained from here, targets for the use of artificial lighting automation will be revealed. It is aimed to transfer data to automation system design. Therefore, the work presented in this paper aims to define the scientific foundations, justification and methods prior to a series of computer simulations on the daylighting performance as a result of refunctionalization.