Analysis of fall accidents from scaffolding in the construction industry Analiza nesreća pri padu sa skele u građevinskoj industriji

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YALÇIN E.

Gradevinar, cilt.76, sa.10, ss.907-917, 2024 (SCI-Expanded) identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 76 Sayı: 10
  • Basım Tarihi: 2024
  • Doi Numarası: 10.14256/jce.4106.2024
  • Dergi Adı: Gradevinar
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, Aerospace Database, Aqualine, Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA), Communication Abstracts, ICONDA Bibliographic, Metadex, Directory of Open Access Journals, Civil Engineering Abstracts
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.907-917
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: accident analysis, occupational safety, OSHA, risk management, scaffold
  • İstanbul Gelişim Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Falls caused by scaffolding are one of the most common causes of construction accidents. This study aims to represent the primary causes of scaffolding accidents, clarify the characteristics of the incidents, and explore the type of work or action during scaffolding accidents within the construction industry. In this study, 280 reports obtained from the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) that occurred during scaffolding accidents between 2019 and 2023 were examined, and the results were analysed using Pareto-Lorenz analysis. Accidents were classified according to the primary causes (employee, equipment, and environment), tasks or activities of victims at the time of the accident, falling distance, time of accidents, occupation, and age of the victims. Results: The most common factors associated with falls from scaffolding were lost balance (employee), scaffold brace failure, scaffold collapse (equipment), and employee falls from scaffolding due to any object falling or hitting the employee (environmental).