Admission after the gold interval in acute calculous cholecystitis: Should we really cool it off?


Bozkurt M., Gönenç M., Peker K. D., Yırgın H., Alış H.

European Journal of Trauma and Emergency Surgery, cilt.43, sa.1, ss.73-77, 2017 (SCI-Expanded, Scopus) identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 43 Sayı: 1
  • Basım Tarihi: 2017
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1007/s00068-015-0617-6
  • Dergi Adı: European Journal of Trauma and Emergency Surgery
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.73-77
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: Acute cholecystitis, Bile duct injury, Early cholecystectomy
  • İstanbul Gelişim Üniversitesi Adresli: Hayır

Özet

Purpose: The aim of this study was to compare early and delayed cholecystectomy for the treatment of acute calculous cholecystitis (ACC). Materials and methods: The medical records of patients who were diagnosed to have ACC by combined clinical and radiological examination were evaluated retrospectively. The patients were divided into two non-randomized groups according to the duration between the onset of symptoms and cholecystectomy. Group 1 included the patients who underwent cholecystectomy within the first 72 h after the onset of symptoms and Group 2 those who underwent beyond the 72nd hour after the onset of symptoms. Results: We reviewed records for 203 patients. There were 109 patients in Group 1 and 74 patients in Group 2. Access-related complications occurred in four patients. One patient in Group 1 and two patients in Group 2 had trocar site bleeding. In one patient in Group 1, liver trauma occurred. Two patients had bile duct injury in Group 1 as Type D injury according to the Strasberg classification in one patient and E2 injury in other. Conclusion: Early cholecystectomy in acute cholecystitis with biliary stones could be performed regardless of time with similar complication, mortality and conversion rates.