The Attitudes of Students at the Vocational School of Health Services Towards Blood and Organ Donation


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Dilmen B., Kocabaş H., Hız M., Kaya A., Kocabaş D., Özgönül M. L., ...Daha Fazla

ROMAYA : MULTIDISIPLINER AKADEMIK YAKLAŞIM ARAŞTIRMALARI DERGISI = RESEARCHES ON MULTIDISCIPLINARY APPROACHES, cilt.5, sa.2, ss.417-428, 2025 (Scopus)

Özet

Students at vocational schools of health services are

future healthcare professionals who can play a key

role in promoting blood and organ donation (BOD)

in society. This study aimed to assess students’

attitudes toward BOD and examine the influence

of demographic factors, donation experience,

and educational backgrounds. This descriptive

study was conducted with 396 students from at a

university in Burdur between March 30 and May 5,

2024, using a questionnaire. Data were collected

using validated attitude scales for blood and organ

donation and a demographic questionnaire. Among

the participants, 27.3% had donated blood, 3.3%

had donated organs, and 68.7% had not received

any prior education on BOD. The average attitude

score was 3.41 for blood donation and 3.68 for organ

donation (on a 5-point scale). No significant gender

differences were found in overall blood donation

attitudes. However, female students scored higher

in the sub-dimensions of altruistic values, positive

outlook, and religious perspective on organ

donation, while males showed higher levels of fear

and anxiety. Students aged 20 years and above

reported more anxiety about blood donation. Those

with prior donation experience or education had

more positive attitudes and stronger sense of social

responsibility. Students demonstrated generally

positive but somewhat indecisive attitudes toward

BOD. Education and personal experience were

associated with more favorable attitudes toward

BOD. Implementing targeted and comprehensive

educational programs is essential to increase

awareness and motivation, enabling students

to become informed advocates in their future

healthcare roles.

Keywords: Blood Donation, Organ Donation, Atti-

tudes, Vocational Health Students.

JEL Codes: I10, I12, D64